Looking for a smart, family-friendly dog that’s easy on allergies? Both Bernedoodles and Portuguese Water Dogs fit the bill, but they bring very different personalities and needs to the table. While both are known for their intelligence and low-shedding coats, their origins and temperaments make for unique experiences for potential owners.
If you’re caught between a cuddly Bernedoodle and an energetic Portuguese Water Dog, we’re here to help you make a choice. Let’s explore their key differences to help you decide which dog is the perfect addition to your family.
🐶 Key Takeaways
- Bernedoodles are a hybrid with varied sizes, while Portuguese Water Dogs are a purebred with a medium build.
- Portuguese Water Dogs need more intense exercise and water activities than Bernedoodles.
- Bernedoodles are more eager to please, while Portuguese Water Dogs have an independent streak.
- Bernedoodles adapt to various living situations, while Portuguese Water Dogs need more space and water access.
Bernedoodle vs. Portuguese Water Dog: Key Differences
Breed Overview and Origins
What Is a Bernedoodle?

The Bernedoodle is a designer breed that combines the gentle, family-oriented nature of the Bernese Mountain Dog with the clever, low-shedding qualities of the Poodle.
Their signature tri-colored coats and lovable personalities make them a top choice, particularly among families with children. Bernedoodles can adapt to various living situations as long as they receive enough exercise and companionship.
👉 Best for: Families looking for a playful, loving, and adaptable companion, especially those with children or active lifestyles.
What Is a Portuguese Water Dog?

The Portuguese Water Dog, a purebred from Portugal’s coastal regions, was historically bred to assist fishermen. Their intelligence, athleticism, and natural swimming ability made them invaluable partners. They are known for their loyalty and a strong desire to work, which makes them highly trainable and eager to please.
👉 Best for: Active individuals or families who enjoy water-based activities, those looking for a highly intelligent and trainable dog, and experienced dog owners who can provide consistent leadership and exercise.
Bernedoodle vs. Portuguese Water Dog: Size

When choosing between a Bernedoodle and a Portuguese Water Dog, size is one thing you should consider. The size of the Poodle parent determines how big a Bernedoodle will grow.
Bernedoodles offer a variety of sizes:
- Tiny Bernedoodles: Under 18 inches tall, weighing 10-25 pounds. Ideal for apartments and smaller living spaces.
- Mini Bernedoodles: 18-22 inches tall, weighing 25-50 pounds. A versatile size balancing space and activity.
- Standard Bernedoodles: Over 23 inches tall, weighing 75-90+ pounds. Require more space and exercise.
Portuguese Water Dogs maintain a more consistent, medium size:
- Medium Portuguese Water Dogs: 17-22 inches tall, weighing 35-60 pounds. They offer a compact yet sturdy build, suitable for various living situations, although they thrive with ample exercise opportunities.
Portuguese Water Dog vs. Bernedoodle: Coat

Both Bernedoodles and Portuguese Water Dogs are known for their allergy-friendly coats, mainly due to their Poodle heritage or similar coat qualities. However, their coat textures and grooming needs differ.
Bernedoodle
Bernedoodles typically have a wavy to curly coat, which is a blend of the Bernese Mountain Dog’s thicker fur and the Poodle’s curls. A higher Poodle percentage usually results in a curlier, more hypoallergenic coat.
- Shedding: Minimal to low, varying by coat type and generation. F1B Bernedoodles (75% Poodle) are often the most allergy-friendly
- Grooming: Regular brushing (2-3 times weekly) and professional grooming every 6-8 weeks are essential to prevent matting.
Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese Water Dogs have a similar wavy or curly coat, which naturally repels water. Their coat is oily, which contributes to its water-resistant properties.
- Shedding: Minimal shedding.
- Grooming: To maintain their coat, they require regular brushing and clipping every couple of months. And due to their oily coat, you should bathe them when necessary, but not excessively.
Bernedoodle vs. Portuguese Water Dog: Training and Exercise
Bernedoodle
Bernedoodles are intelligent and energetic and require both physical and mental stimulation. They feel best in active households that provide consistent training and exercise. They need 45-60 minutes of daily exercise, which can include walks, play sessions, and hikes.
For mental engagement, you can incorporate obedience training, agility exercises, and puzzle toys. Bernedoodles also enjoy social interaction with people and other dogs.
🐶 Bernedoodle Exercise & Training Tips
- Start training early and maintain consistency.
- Use positive reinforcement techniques.
- Vary activities to prevent boredom.
- Ensure they have enough opportunities to socialize.
Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese Water Dogs are highly intelligent and athletic, and need a lot of physical and mental exercise. They require 60-90 minutes of vigorous daily activity, such as swimming, retrieving, and long walks.
They’re easy to train and like to learn tricks and play games, especially in the water. But, because they can be a bit independent, they need training every day.
🐶 Portuguese Water Dog Exercise & Training Tips:
- Let them swim and play in the water as much as possible.
- Give them puzzles and games to keep their minds busy.
- Train them regularly to help with their independent nature.
- Make sure they socialize with others when they’re young.
Portuguese Water Dog vs. Bernedoodle: Find Your Perfect Puppy Match
Deciding between a Bernedoodle and a Portuguese Water Dog comes down to what you need in a dog. Both breeds offer wonderful qualities, but they fit different homes.
A Bernedoodle is a fantastic option if you want a playful, adaptable friend who loves being part of an active family. If your life revolves around outdoor activities, especially water, and you have the time for consistent training, a Portuguese Water Dog might be perfect.
If a Bernedoodle is calling to you, we encourage you to explore our available puppies. At Central Illinois Doodles, we prioritize responsible breeding practices, so you can be confident you’re getting a quality Bernedoodle.
FAQs
Are Bernedoodles or Portuguese Water Dogs vocal?
Bernedoodles can be moderately vocal, especially when excited or seeking attention. Portuguese Water Dogs tend to be less vocal, but they may bark to alert their owners or during play.
How do Bernedoodles and Portuguese Water Dogs handle being alone?
Both breeds can experience separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods. However, early training and gradual acclimation to being alone can help.
Can Bernedoodles or Portuguese Water Dogs live in apartments?
Mini and Medium Bernedoodles can adapt to apartment living with sufficient exercise. Standard Bernedoodles and Portuguese Water Dogs require more space and are better suited for homes with yards.